https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05070-w
Regular Article
Errors and losses impact on planar integrated photonic circuits fidelity
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, 79070-900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
a
will.rodrigues.fis@gmail.com
Received:
2
November
2023
Accepted:
6
March
2024
Published online:
21
March
2024
Every manufacturing or synthesis process suffers from possible errors or inaccuracies. Thus, this article presents a theoretical study on how such imperfections affect the efficiency of an planar integrated photonic circuit. Three sources of error were analyzed: absorption and scattering phenomena, inaccuracies in the directional couplers physical dimensions and uncertainties in the phase shifters implementation. As a result, graphs that indicate the behaviour of the photonic circuit efficiency, described by a quantity called fidelity, in function of the source of errors were obtained. These graphs allow to deduce scenarios where, even under the action of such imperfections, its fidelity still presents high values.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.