https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-06444-4
Regular Article
Feedback-based error mitigation protocol quantifiers analysis in bit-flip and phase-flip quantum channels
Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, 79070-900, Campo Grande, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Received:
17
October
2024
Accepted:
17
May
2025
Published online:
6
June
2025
In this paper, we introduce a new quantum noise mitigation protocol that operates by monitoring how the parameter that describes the channel quality changes through test qubits and using the information obtained to make decisions on how to correct the information sent. This strategy has allowed the development of a protocol that yields good results for both low-noise and high-noise channels. To validate the protocol’s functionality, state-independent fidelity and coherence were calculated, showing that our protocol performs better considering the mean values of the calculated fidelity, despite demonstrating a decrease in coherence in some specific scenarios. Even so, generally speaking, our protocol is particularly efficient in situations where the codes already presented in the literature exhibit some flaws.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.