https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-06136-z
Regular Article
Switchable regulation of a polymodal auditory network with information transmission and phase synchronization
School of Mathematics and Physics, Shanghai University of Electric Power, 201306, Shanghai, China
Received:
31
October
2024
Accepted:
6
February
2025
Published online:
28
February
2025
Switchable regulation plays an important role in information encoding in the nervous system. An appropriate level of chaotic activity can enhance the encoding of weak signals in neurons, the phenomenon known as chaotic resonance (CR). However, previous studies of CR focused on single neurons without polymodal network. Therefore, to investigate how chaotic activities of switchable regulation affect the transmission of weak signals and neuronal synchronization across multi-mode pathways, this paper proposes a polymodal auditory network, with communication function combining auditory neurons and central neurons. It is shown that regardless of the currents, electric fields, and magnetic fields, chaotic activity can effectively enhance the information transmission between neurons. The enhancement regulation of CR in information transmission is realized by controlling signal frequency and current intensity, regulating multi-mode pathways. Furthermore, the enhancement of phase synchronization in polymodal auditory networks by chaotic activities is revealed, and synchronization and de-synchronization between neurons can be achieved through the adjustment of relevant parameters or the switching of pathways. The research offers insights into how chaotic activities influence information transmission and phase synchronization within neural systems, and provides guidance for the switchable regulation of artificial biological synapses and the polymodal development of brain–computer interfaces.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.