https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05943-0
Regular Article
Presence of the negative pressure in the quantum vacuum
Department of Physics and Institute for Theoretical Physics, Shandong University of Science and Technology, 266590, Qingdao, Shandong, China
Received:
8
August
2024
Accepted:
24
December
2024
Published online:
14
January
2025
We investigate the microscopic origin of the negative pressure produced by the constant energy density of the vacuum. It is shown that the zero-point photons in the quantum vacuum could generate the pressures of this type in confined spaces for the photon field. We find in particular that an anomalous radiation plays a role in the occurrence of a negative pressure from the quantum vacuum.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.