https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-04999-2
Regular Article
A Physics-Informed Neural Network model combined Pell–Lucas polynomials for solving the Lane–Emden type equation
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Central South University, 410083, Hunan, Changsha, People’s Republic of China
Received:
5
June
2023
Accepted:
29
January
2024
Published online:
6
March
2024
Aiming at the Lane–Emden type differential equations owing singular initial value problem, an improved Physics-Informed Neural Network method based on Pell–Lucas polynomials is proposed. The method adopts feedforward neural network model and error back propagation principle. The analytical and numerical solutions of linear homogeneous, linear non-homogeneous, and nonlinear homogeneous Lane–Emden equations are compared with the approximate solutions of Chebyshev neural network proposed by Mall. Numerical examples show that the proposed method has high accuracy, which proves the effectiveness of the model.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.