https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04170-3
Regular Article
Significance of nanoparticle shape factor and buoyancy effects on a parabolic motion of EMHD convective nanofluid past a Riga plate with ramped wall temperature
1
Department of Mathematics, Nigeria Maritime University, Okerenkoko, Delta State, Nigeria
2
Department of Mathematics, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Nizwa, Oman
3
Department of Mathematics, JNTUH College of Engineering, 500085, Kukatpally, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
4
Department of Mechanical Engineering and University Centre for Research and Development, Chandigarh University, 140413, Mohali, Punjab, India
Received:
16
March
2023
Accepted:
6
June
2023
Published online:
28
June
2023
Riga plate consists of an electromagnetic actuator made of a spanwise network of intermittent electrodes and fixed magnet assembled on a flat surface. Electromagnetohydrodynamic (EMHD) effects play a crucial role in thermoelectric turbines, fluidics network flow control, paper chromatography, and miniature chillers. Driven by these functionality, the convective EMHD flow of water-based nanofluids through a parabolic Riga plate which is affected by applying ramping and isothermal constraints is simultaneously examined here. The modeling additionally includes the influence of radiation effect. The Laplace transform method is utilized to alleviate the ordinary differential equations derived from the rejuvenation of partial differential equations governing the flow. The consequences of contextual factors on energy and momentum distribution are investigated and graphically represented. The prevailing study's significant finding is that increasing the modified Hartmann number enhances the parabolic-velocity distribution of copper–water nanofluid. The escalating values of radiation parameter improve the thermal distribution for both cases. Here, copper–water-based nanofluid shows improved thermal distribution for isothermal wall than ramped wall case.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.