https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-03785-w
Regular Article
Atomistic-continuum multiscale-based free vibration analysis of single-layered graphene sheets in pre- and post-buckled states
1
Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Guilan, P.O. Box 3756, Rasht, Iran
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lahijan Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 1616, Lahijan, Iran
Received:
18
August
2022
Accepted:
8
February
2023
Published online:
13
March
2023
Free vibration of single-layered graphene sheets (SLGSs) subjected to compressive in-plane loads and embedded in a Winkler–Pasternak elastic medium in the pre- and post-buckled configurations is examined herein. To consider both geometric and material nonlinearities and include the size-dependent mechanical behavior of small-scale structures without taking any additional phenomenological parameters into account, the high-order Cauchy-Born (HCB) method, hyperelastic membrane and second gradient elasticity theory are used for providing mathematical formulation. Also, the variational differential quadrature (VDQ) method and Hamilton’s principles are applied to provide a set of discretized governing equations of motion. To evaluate the free vibration of SLGSs in post-buckling domain, first, the post-buckling problem corresponding to the considered system is solved. Then, by assuming a small disturbance about the equilibrium condition, the frequency response of SLGSs is obtained as a function of the applied in-plane load. In numerical results, the effects of various parameters such as geometry, elastic foundation and boundary conditions are highlighted and discussed in detail.
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