https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-022-03502-z
Regular Article
Study of structural, optical, and thermal properties in MoS2-based nanocomposites: iron and gold
1
Department of Basic Sciences, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood, Iran
2
Department of Physics, Shahid Beheshti University, Evin, Tehran, Iran
Received:
28
July
2022
Accepted:
15
November
2022
Published online:
28
November
2022
Recently, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), as one of the most stable layered transitional metal dichalcogenides, has attracted lots of attention because it shows high absorbance in the near-infrared (NIR) region, high surface area, good photothermal properties, and good biosafety. So it has been extensively applied as a novel photothermal agent in biomedical applications. Here, we examine two nanocomposites comprised of molybdenum disulfide-gold nanorod (MoS2–Au) and molybdenum disulfide-iron oxide magnetic nanoparticle (MoS2-Fe3O4) having unique structural features. These nanocomposites were developed by using facile preparation strategies; then, all samples (MoS2 nanoflakes, MoS2–Au, and MoS2–Fe3O4) were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), Raman, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and ultraviolet–visible (UV–Vis) spectroscopies. These characterizations confirm that gold nanorods (AuNRs) and Fe3O4 nanoparticles have been incorporated between MoS2 nanoflakes separately. Finally, photothermal results of samples indicate that MoS2–Au nanocomposite produced higher photothermal heat than two other samples after 10-min laser irradiation. So, MoS2–Au nanocomposite can be a suitable photothermal agent for further biological applications such as photothermal therapy and drug delivery.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.