https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-022-03250-0
Regular Article
Numerical simulation for freezing of NEPCM within container in existence of fins
1
Department of Mathematics, Al-Aflaj College of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, 710-11912, Al-Kharj, Al-Aflaj, Saudi Arabia
2
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Jazan University, 82822, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
3
Department of Physics, Al-Aflaj College of Science and Humanities, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, 710-11912, Al-Kharj, Al-Aflaj, Saudi Arabia
4
Computer Science Department, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Aflaj, Saudi Arabia
Received:
22
April
2022
Accepted:
23
August
2022
Published online:
24
September
2022
To manage the speed of discharging, triplex tube system involving fins was suggested in this research. Two fins were connected to outer surface, and one fin was attached to inner wall, and shapes of ice front follow such arrangement of fins. Editing the feature of water can be done with adding nanoparticles, and homogeneous mixture has been utilized. Galerkin approach was combined with implicit technique and grid adaption, and final solutions were presented. The validation test depicted good accuracy, and different simulations were done to discover the efficacy of diameter and fraction of nanomaterial. The outputs depicted that freezing rate enhances around 36.12% with augmenting ϕ, and greatest size of particles results in lower efficacy of ϕ. With augment of diameter, the solidification time rises around 16.73% firstly, and then, it reduces 39.34%. Please confirm if the author names are presented accurately and in the correct sequence (given name, middle name/initial, family name). Author 4 Given name: [Abed Saif] Last name [Alghawli]. Also, kindly confirm the details in the metadata are correct.I confirm that the author names are presented and in the correct sequence. In addition, I confirm that the details in the metadata are correct. Kindly check and confirm the inserted city in affiliation 1, 3, 4I have checked and corrected the city affiliation
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