https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05616-y
Regular Article
Examining the structure functions of nucleons by introducing new ansatz and their consequences on parton distribution functions in higher approximation
Department of Physics, Shahrood University of Technology, P. O. Box 36155-316, Shahrood, Iran
a
Hossein.Vaziri@shahroodut.ac.ir
Received:
27
January
2024
Accepted:
3
September
2024
Published online:
18
October
2024
By introducing ansatz and using a PDF at the 
approximation in this paper, we have studied the structure of the nucleons in generalized parton distributions. For this purpose, the form factors and the electric radius of nucleons, as well as the quark’s form factors, are calculated in this paper. These calculations give important new information about the nucleons and the distribution of partons within them. The results are analyzed, and to validate them, the abstract emphasizes the importance of comparing the results with existing research and experimental data. By varying the free appropriate parameters of the new ansatz, the study seeks to optimize the model, ensure its suitability for accurately describing the nucleon’s internal structure, and provide valuable insights about the distribution of partons.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
