https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-024-05658-2
Regular Article
On the asymmetric non-canonical braneworld in five dimensions
1
Programa de Pós-graduação em Física, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Campus Universitário do Bacanga, São Luís, MA, Brazil
2
Departamento de Física - Campus do Pici, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
3
Departamento de Física Teórica, Universidad de Valencia, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
4
Department of Mathematics, Birla Institute of Technology and Science-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus, 500078, Hyderabad, India
a
cleiton.estevao@fisica.ufc.br
Received:
8
August
2024
Accepted:
16
September
2024
Published online:
23
September
2024
Revisiting Einstein’s gravitational theory, we build a five-dimensional braneworld. Within this framework, one announces the appearance of symmetric and asymmetric domain walls. Furthermore, it examines the emergent four-dimensional gravity from a theory with non-canonical dynamics. Exploring the physical and mathematical aspects, e.g., brane’s energy density and the Kaluza–Klein (KK) spectrum, one verifies that brane splitting is absent in the canonical and non-canonical theories. Additionally, we note the localization of the four-dimensional fluctuation projection on the 3-branes, which ensures the theory’s stability. Thereby, one can conclude that the behavior of gravitational perturbations of the domain wall maintains a profile similar to a stable and non-localizable tower of massive modes. In contrast, within the brane core, the matter sector generates new barriers and potential wells, resulting in massive modes with approximately symmetric amplitudes. However, the non-canonical dynamics generate massive modes with asymmetric amplitudes far from the 3-brane.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.