https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04654-2
Regular Article
Impact of sprayed volume on physical properties of Cu2MgSnS4 thin film for photocatalytic and humidity sensing applications
1
LR99ES13 Laboratoire de Physique de la Matière Condensée (LPMC), Faculté des Sciences de Tunis, Université Tunis El-Manar, 2092, Tunis, Tunisia
2
Institut Préparatoire aux Etudes d’Ingénieurs de Nabeul (IPEIN), Université de Carthage, Nabeul, Tunisia
Received:
12
July
2023
Accepted:
1
November
2023
Published online:
10
November
2023
Cu2MgSnS4 (CMTS) films are successfully deposited on glass substrates by spray pyrolysis technique. The influence of sprayed volume (Vs), Vs = 80, 100, 150 and 200 ml, on CMTS physical properties was investigated using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), UV–vis and Impedance analysis spectroscopies. Structural properties analysis confirms the stabilization of the kesterite structure with (112) preferential orientation where the best crystalline quality is obtained for Vs = 100 ml. The morphological study shows smooth surface for Vs = 100 ml. Optical measurements exhibit a high absorbance in both visible and IR regions with a band gap energy in the range [1.55–1.79] eV. All Nyquist plots reveal a single electrical relaxation phenomenon. CMTS thin films grown with Vs = 100 ml proven it high performance toward moisture. Moreover, the photocatalytic activity test toward the degradation of methylene blue under sunlight irradiation demonstrates an efficiency of 94% for the sample grown with Vs = 100 ml.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.