https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-04068-0
Regular Article
Cryogenic particle detection based on magnetic microcalorimeters for rare event searches
1
Center for Underground Physics, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), 34047, Daejeon, Korea
2
University of Scienceand Technology (UST), 34113, Daejeon, Korea
3
Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), 34113, Daejeon, Korea
Received:
8
December
2022
Accepted:
6
May
2023
Published online:
12
June
2023
Magnetic microcalorimeters (MMCs) have become essential components of many science applications requiring high-resolution detection. MMCs serve as sensitive thermometers that measure the temperature increase in a thermal calorimetric detection system at mK temperatures. The MMC technology utilizes a superconducting circuit and electronics together with a magnetic sensor material of a gold or silver alloy doped with a small concentration of erbium. The metallic sensor material ensures the fast thermalization of the sensor itself, which is a critical parameter for achieving good energy resolution and timing resolution in cryogenic particle detection applications. A detector system consisting of a crystal absorber and an MMC is a sensitive detector with a wide dynamic energy range and good energy linearity. Moreover, light detectors based on MMC readouts are applicable to heat and light detection when using a scintillating crystal as an absorber. In this review, we present the methods by which a detector setup is configured with MMCs for rare event search experiments. The design concerns based on the thermal component models are presented for various rare event search applications of double beta decay experiments and dark matter searches.
Focus Point on Advances in Cryogenic Detectors for Dark Matter, Neutrino Physics and Astrophysics Guest editor: L. Pattavina
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2023. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.