https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-022-03209-1
Regular Article
Application of Cattaneo heat flux to Maxwell hybrid nanofluid model: a numerical approach
1
Department of Mathematics, Sardar Bahadur Khan Women’s University, Quetta, Pakistan
2
Department of Mathematical Sciences, Faculty of Science, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia
Received:
4
January
2022
Accepted:
17
August
2022
Published online:
31
August
2022
In this modern age of fluid technology, hybrid nanofluids have piqued researchers’ attention owing to their thermal characteristics and potential for boosting heat transfer rates more effectively than nanofluids. This paper aims to show the significant effects of hybrid nanoparticles, Friedrich shear stress, and Cattaneo heat flux on heat transfer and flow characteristics of Maxwell hybrid nanofluid. Further, the additional effects of magnetic field and Ohmic heating increase the novelty of the research. An implicit finite difference approach with Caputo fractional derivative is successfully employed to offer numerical solutions for the fractional Maxwell model.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022. Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.