https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-022-03107-6
Regular Article
Generalized para-Bose states
1
Instituto Federal do Pará, 68600-000, Bragança, Pará, Brazil
2
Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Campina Grande, Caixa Postal 10071, 58429-900, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil
3
Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Caixa Postal 5008, 58051-970, João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil
Received:
27
June
2022
Accepted:
24
July
2022
Published online:
24
August
2022
In this paper, we construct integrals of motion in a para-Bose formulation for a general time-dependent quadratic Hamiltonian, which, in its turn, commutes with the reflection operator. In this context, we obtain generalizations for the squeezed vacuum states (SVS) and coherent states (CS) in terms of the Wigner parameter. Furthermore, we show that there is a completeness relation for the generalized SVS owing to the Wigner parameter. In the study of the transition probability, we found that the displacement parameter acts as a transition parameter by allowing access to odd states, while the Wigner parameter controls the dispersion of the distribution. We show that the Wigner parameter is quantized by imposing that the vacuum state has even parity. We apply the general results to the case of the time-independent para-Bose oscillator and find that the mean values of the coordinate and momentum have an oscillatory behavior similarly to the simple harmonic oscillator, while the standard deviation presents corrections in terms of the squeeze, displacement, and Wigner parameters.
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