https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/i2018-12231-7
Regular Article
A combined SR-based Raman and InfraRed investigation of pigmenting matter used in wall paintings: The San Gennaro and San Gaudioso Catacombs (Naples, Italy) case
1
Dipartimento di Scienze Matematiche e Informatiche, Scienze Fisiche e Scienze della Terra (MIFT), Università degli Studi di Messina, Viale Ferdinando Stagno D’Alcontres 31, 98166, Messina, Italy
2
Dipartimento di Biologia, Ecologia e Scienze della Terra (DiBEST), Università della Calabria, via Pietro Bucci, 87036, Arcavacata di Rende (Cs), Italy
3
YOuth in COnservation of CUltural Heritage - YOCOCU, Largo Quintili 21, 00175, Roma, Italy
4
Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Odontoiatriche e delle Immagini Morfologiche e Funzionali, Università degli Studi di Messina, Via Consolare Valeria, 98125, Messina, Italy
5
Elettra - Sincrotrone Trieste, Strada Statale 14 - km 163, 5 in AREA Science Park, 34149 Basovizza, Trieste, Italy
* e-mail: vcrupi@unime.it
Received:
6
June
2018
Accepted:
3
August
2018
Published online:
17
September
2018
In the present paper, we report on a recent ultraviolet (UV) Raman study in conjunction with an FTIR absorbance investigation by using synchrotron radiation techniques, performed on wall paintings samples of frescoes, stored in the charming sites of San Gennaro and San Gaudioso Catacombs (Naples, Italy). The main goal was the analysis of the pigmenting materials in order to characterize the pigmenting agents and the binders used by the artists. In this frame, the combined use of both complementary SR-based techniques played a fundamental role. In addition, in principle the characterization of the pigmenting matter could be useful for reproducing similar materials in accordance with the ancient recipes to use in any restoration process.
© Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature, 2018