https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-025-06974-x
Regular Article
Study of the reaction rates and cross sections of photonuclear reactions in natMg, natFe, and natNi nuclei at energies of up to 20 MeV
1
National University of Uzbekistan Named After Mirzo Ulugbek (NUUz), 100174, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
2
Institute of Nuclear Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan (INP ASRU), 100214, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
3
Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), 141980, Dubna, Russia
4
Institute of Physics of the Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (IP VAST), Hanoi, Vietnam
Received:
11
July
2025
Accepted:
17
October
2025
Published online:
31
October
2025
Natural isotopes of magnesium, iron, and nickel were irradiated at the LINAC-200 accelerator using bremsstrahlung gamma rays generated in a tungsten converter by 20 MeV electrons. Photon fluences at the positions of the natMg, natFe, and natNi samples were obtained based on simulation results. Yields of the photonuclear reactions 25Mg(γ,p)24Na, 54Fe(γ,n)53Fe, 57Fe(γ,p)56Mn, 58Ni(γ,n)57Ni, 58Ni(γ,p)57Co, 62Ni(γ,p)61Co were determined from gamma-ray spectra measured with a high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector. In order to compare the results with the predicted values, the yield of the above reactions is calculated using the Geant4 code based on the Monte Carlo simulation and the TALYS program. For the above-mentioned (γ,p) and (γ,n) photonuclear reactions, the cross sections at the energy Eγ = 20 MeV are calculated by the quasi-monochromatic method. Also, the cross section per equivalent photon and flux weighted average cross section at the same energy are calculated.
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© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Società Italiana di Fisica and Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

